【定语从句练习题】定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，它用来修饰名词或代词，使句子更加具体和清晰。掌握定语从句的用法，有助于提高英语表达的准确性和逻辑性。以下是一些常见的定语从句练习题及答案，帮助学习者巩固相关知识。
一、练习题总结
以下是10道关于定语从句的练习题，涵盖关系代词（who, whom, whose, which, that）和关系副词（when, where, why）的使用。
| 题号 | 题目 | 正确答案 |
| 1 | The man ______ is standing over there is my teacher. | who/that |
| 2 | The book ______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting. | that/which |
| 3 | The girl ______ father is a doctor studies in our school. | whose |
| 4 | The city ______ we visited last summer was beautiful. | that/which |
| 5 | The reason ______ he was late is not clear. | why |
| 6 | The place ______ we met for the first time is now a museum. | where |
| 7 | The person ______ you are talking to is my uncle. | whom/that |
| 8 | The movie ______ we watched yesterday was fantastic. | that/which |
| 9 | The child ______ parents are both doctors is very smart. | whose |
| 10 | The time ______ we arrived was very late. | when |
二、解析与说明
1. The man ______ is standing over there is my teacher.
这里需要一个指人的关系代词，因此可以用 who 或 that。
2. The book ______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.
指物的关系代词，可用 that 或 which，但在口语中更常用 that。
3. The girl ______ father is a doctor studies in our school.
“父亲”是所属关系，因此用 whose。
4. The city ______ we visited last summer was beautiful.
指地点的名词，用 that 或 which 均可。
5. The reason ______ he was late is not clear.
“原因”作为先行词时，用 why 引导定语从句。
6. The place ______ we met for the first time is now a museum.
“地点”作为先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句。
7. The person ______ you are talking to is my uncle.
指人，且在从句中作宾语，可用 whom 或 that。
8. The movie ______ we watched yesterday was fantastic.
指物，可用 that 或 which。
9. The child ______ parents are both doctors is very smart.
“父母”是所属关系，因此用 whose。
10. The time ______ we arrived was very late.
“时间”作为先行词时，用 when 引导定语从句。
通过这些练习题，可以更好地理解和掌握定语从句的使用规则。建议在实际写作中多加练习，以增强语言运用能力。
以上就是【定语从句练习题】相关内容，希望对您有所帮助。
